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Practices & Industries

Home Health, Hospice, and Home-Based Care

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Baker Donelson has extensive experience providing strategic counsel and legal advice to home health, hospices, and home-based care providers.

Why Baker Donelson?


Extensive experience working with HHS, CMS, DOJ, FEMA, and other federal government agencies
Ranked as a top health law firm by Modern Healthcare, Best Law Firms®, Chambers USA, ABA, and AHLA
More than 200 attorneys and advisors serving the health care sector
5 former American Health Law Association presidents who served while practicing at Baker Donelson

Overview


Baker Donelson has extensive experience providing strategic counsel and legal advice to home health, hospices, and home-based care providers.

Along with our extensive experience in representing acute and other post-acute health care providers, Baker Donelson is the go-to outside counsel for home health agencies, hospices, and home care providers. Baker Donelson represents home health agencies, hospice providers (including health systems with hospice and home health offerings), residential hospital facilities, inpatient hospice units, Medicaid (State Plan and Waiver) home care agencies, private duty nursing providers, companionship and sitter agencies, Programs for the All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE), and private pay agencies in all legal aspects of their growth, operations, and strategy. Baker Donelson's Home Health and Hospice team helps these providers navigate the increasingly complex legal and regulatory issues facing their operations and strategic growth. Baker Donelson also represents providers in transactions and litigation and serves as legal counsel to multiple trade associations for these provider types.

We advise home health and hospice providers, investors, and strategic partners in a full range of transactional matters, including mergers, acquisitions, recapitalizations, and joint ventures. We represent clients on both the buy side and sell side, guiding them through due diligence, antitrust considerations, and change-of-ownership filings, and negotiating all aspects of transaction documents from letters of intent through definitive agreements. Our team also structures strategic partnerships such as hospital affiliations, preferred provider networks, and value-based arrangements, and advises on sophisticated financing strategies, including syndications and sale-leasebacks, as well as platform and add-on acquisitions for private equity and strategic investors.

Our capabilities include:

  • Representing providers in transactions, including mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures
  • Advising on service requirements, including:
    • Hospice beneficiary elections, plans of care, face-to-face documentation, terminality certification, and lengths of stay
    • Home health face-to-face encounter, service documentation, and physician signature requirements; homebound status; and necessity for skilled services
  • Developing and reviewing compliance programs
  • Conducting internal investigations involving potential reimbursement issues and/or allegations of health care fraud or abuse
  • Responding to OIG and DOJ audits, inquiries, and investigations
  • Advising on Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement, including payor audits, overpayment appeals, post-payment review audits, and recoupment actions
  • Drafting and reviewing agreements with nursing homes, hospitals, ambulance, and other providers
  • Representing providers before state licensing boards, administrative courts, CMS, credentialing committees, accreditation agencies, and law enforcement agencies
  • Advising about ownership changes under Medicare
  • Challenging payment suspensions
  • Appealing Medicaid and Medicare enrollment denials and terminations
  • Advising providers with onsite licensure and accreditation surveys
  • Defending against allegations of health care fraud (e.g., False Claims Act, Anti-Kickback Statute, Stark Law)
  • Advising about policies and procedures, compliance manuals, and emergency management plans
  • Reviewing contracts for regulatory, reimbursement, business, and related purposes
  • Drafting and negotiating value-based payment arrangements
  • Negotiating vendor agreements and resolving vendor disputes
  • Navigating HIPAA compliance
  • Advising about labor and employment laws
  • Defending health care employment disputes
  • Counseling on corporate governance issues

Baker Donelson also has a strong understanding of health care policy and has relationships with state and federal regulators that enable us to help home health, hospice, and home-based care providers understand the applicable regulations and achieve their strategic goals.

Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances. Some of these matters were handled by a current Baker Donelson professional while associated with a prior firm.

  • Representative transactional experience for Baker Donelson's Home Health and Hospice Team includes:

  • Represented a West Coast-based skilled nursing home operator in connection with the acquisition of a hospice provider located in California.

  • Represented a continuum-of-care retirement company in connection with the sale of its home health agency in Texas to a for-profit buyer.

  • Represented a purchaser in connection with the acquisition of a home health agency franchise company with franchisees located in multiple states.

  • Represented a large non-profit home health care services provider in connection with the sale of its Ohio-based business to a for-profit home health and hospice company.

  • Represented a regional home health care company in connection with the sale of the business to a private equity-sponsored buyer.

  • Represented a Nevada-based hospice provider in connection with an affiliation transaction with another hospice operator.

  • Represented a regional home health care services company in connection with a sale to a national company.

  • Represented a pediatric home care provider in connection with the sale of its business to a national private equity-backed company.

  • Represented a home care provider in connection with the sale of its business to a national private equity-backed home care operator.

  • Represented a home health provider in the acquisition of a visiting physician practice.

  • Represented a home health provider in a joint venture with a health system.

  • Represented a large regional home health care services company in connection with its add-on acquisitions of home and personal care services companies in New Jersey, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania.

  • Served as transactional and regulatory counsel to a middle-market private equity fund in the acquisition of a major home health company operating in two states, followed by several add-on acquisitions of home health companies and offices in 15 states as part of the company's continued national growth.

  • Representative legal and regulatory matters for Baker Donelson's Home Health and Hospice Team include:

  • Represented the largest U.S. comprehensive home health care provider and one of the largest providers of outpatient hospice services in numerous matters concerning dramatic new changes in legislation affecting the industry. Drafted amendments to proposed regulatory changes from the industry leaders to reach a consensus with government regulators.

  • Representing two hospice and home care trade associations in connection with a federal lawsuit challenging the legal authority of the hospice Special Focus Program.

  • Advised on the implementation of Electronic Visit Verification requirements for home care and home health in several states.

  • Conducted compliance plan effectiveness reviews for for-profit and nonprofit hospice and home health companies.

  • Successfully appealed Medicare and Medicaid overpayments for several hospice, home health, and home care companies.

  • Successfully overturned licensure revocation for home care agency.

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